Transmission media

UNGUIDED MEDIA: WIRELESS

 

Unguided media transport electromagnetic waves without using a physical conductor. This type of communication is often referred to as wireless communication.

 

Types:

 

Types Of Unguided Media:Radio Waves,Microwaves,Infrared

 

RADIO WAVES :

 

Radio waves are used for multicast communications, such as radio and television, and paging systems. They can penetrate through walls. Highly regulated. Use omni directional antennas

 

MICROWAVES :

 

Electro magnetic waves having frequencies between 1 to 300 Ghz is called as Microwaves.Microwaves are used for unicast communication such as cellular telephones, satellite networks,and wireless LANs. Higher frequency ranges cannot penetrate walls.Use directional antennas -point to point line of sight communications.

 

INFRARED:

 

Infrared waves with the frquencies from 300 Ghz to 400 Thz.Infrared signals can be used for short-range communication in a closed area using line-of-sight propagation. Infrared waves having high frequences and they cannot penetrate through walls.Infrared signal defined by IrDA transmit through the line of sight.

 

 

 

 

transmission media by s.kamatchi priyanka